Types of security threats on the cyber space

There are different types of cyber security threats faced by organizations on a daily basis. Some of them are software threats while others are threats on the cloud. We shall see the majority of these threats and how they can be eliminated.

Types of security threats on the cyber space

Attacks on confidentiality

So many cyber attacks start by copying or stealing their target’s personal information. These include stealing of bitcoin wallets, identity theft, as well as credit card fraud. To quell this problem, various states make the elimination of these attacks their major priority. The best way to prevent your organization from falling victim is to correctly train staff and personnel on the various ways these attacks are perpetuated.

Sabotage attack

This is equally known as attack on integrity. The perpetrators seek to destroy, damage, or corrupt systems or information people rely on. The perpetrators of these attacks can either be nation-state attackers or script kiddies. A good way to stop this attack is to secure all information with strong passwords that will be almost impossible for them to hack into.

Availability threat

This form of attack is most commonly observed in form of service denial or ransomware attacks. The attacker usually denies the target from gaining access to their data. They encrypt their data and ask for a ransom before they will decrypt it. For a DDos attack, they usually infiltrate a network and deny the owner of the data access to the data.

Phishing attacks

Phishing is a dubious way to get someone else’s password without them knowing they are actually revealing their password. It’s one of the oldest forms of cyber attack. To curb this threat, companies and organization usually set up 2-factor authorization. So even if the user gets the password, it will be worthless if they don’t have access to the second authorization key.

Social engineering attack

This is also very common in the cyberspace. Here, the user is asked to complete a tasks and he unknowingly runs a Trojan horse that can disrupt his program. The best way to deal with this form of attack is still through user education on the various forms of these attacks. With fore knowledge of how the attack comes, the user will be aware and quickly discard any task they are asked to complete.

Other types of threats include catfishing, social media threats, and unpatched software.